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・ Philippa Goslett
・ Philippa Gould
・ Philippa Gregory
・ Philippa Hall
・ Philippa Hanna
・ Philippa Hobbs
・ Philippa Holland
・ Philippa Howden-Chapman
・ Philippa Langley
・ Philippa Lowthorpe
・ Philippa Mareri
・ Philippa Marrack
・ Philippa Nikulinsky
・ Philippa of Antioch
・ Philippa of Armenia
Philippa of Champagne
・ Philippa of Coimbra
・ Philippa of Dreux
・ Philippa of England
・ Philippa of Guelders
・ Philippa of Hainault
・ Philippa of Lancaster
・ Philippa of Luxembourg
・ Philippa Pearce
・ Philippa Perry
・ Philippa Powys
・ Philippa Pullar
・ Philippa Roe
・ Philippa Roet
・ Philippa Roles


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Philippa of Champagne : ウィキペディア英語版
Philippa of Champagne
Philippa of Champagne, Lady of Ramerupt and of Venizy (c. 1197 – 20 December 1250) was the third daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem and Henry II, Count of Champagne. She was the wife of Erard de Brienne-Ramerupt who encouraged her in 1216 to claim the county of Champagne which belonged to her cousin Theobald IV, who was still a minor. This provoked the conflict with Theobald's mother, the Regent, Blanche of Navarre, which erupted into open warfare, and came to be known as the Champagne War of Succession. Blanche's son Theobald, who had the support of King Philip II of France, Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, and Eudes III of Burgundy, eventually emerged the victor. Philippa renounced her claim in April 1222, but Theobald was constrained to pay Erard and Philippa a large monetary settlement for his rights to the county.
Together, Erard and Philippa had seven daughters and two sons.
== Family ==
Philippa was born in about 1197 in the Holy Land, the youngest daughter of Henry II, Count of Champagne and Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem. Her paternal grandparents were Count Henry I of Champagne and Marie of France, Countess of Champagne, daughter of Louis VII of France and Eleanor of Aquitaine, and her maternal grandparents were King Amalric I of Jerusalem and Maria Comnena. She had two older sisters, Marguerite of Champagne (died as a child) and Alice of Champagne, who was the wife of King Hugh I of Cyprus and by whom she had issue. Philippa had an older half-sister Maria of Montferrat from her mother's second marriage to Conrad of Montferrat. In the year of Philippa's birth her father was killed after falling from a first floor window in Acre. The county of Champagne passed to his brother Theobald III. Following his death, Philippa's mother married her fourth husband, King Amalric II of Jerusalem. The marriage produced three half-siblings for Philippa: Sybilla, Melisende, and Almaric. In 1205, her mother, stepfather, and infant half-brother all died, leaving Philippa an orphan at the age of eight. Her eldest half-sister, Maria of Montferrat succeeded as Queen of Jerusalem.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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